Art of the Southwest by Canyon Country Originals

Hopi, Navajo, Paiute, Apache
and Tohono O'odam (Papago) produce the hand-woven baskets that we use
as a selection base. These are the American Indian tribes who live in
our area of the Southwest, and who still actively weave fine baskets.
We feature Navajo pictorial baskets by the now-famous Black family of
San Juan County, Utah.
Tongue-in-cheek, we say the
Southwestern Native Americans have had plenty of practice in the art
of making baskets. Archaeologists have found baskets in the Southwest
that date back as far as 6,000 B.C.; and the same weaving techniques
found back in this Archaic Period are used by contemporary basket
makers. These older people were hunters and gatherers, who were
constantly on the go, looking for food. It makes sense. Baskets, as
containers, would not break during the constant movement of these
Archaic people.
Along about 1 A. D., some of
these people began to settle down and become farmers, with the
importation from Meso-America of corn, beans and squash. These more
sedentary people also began importing pottery techniques from the
South, but still and to this day, basketry is a unique art-form for
the Native Americans. Our baskets, of course, are contemporary. In
this vein, we try to look for the best work coming out of our area,
and especially for new innovations in design.
To order, call 1-800-401-1192, or go to our
Order Page
-For an enlarged view of any picture, simply click on
it-
All dimensions are approximate.
Occasionally, you will see the remark, "On
Exhibition." This means that the basket is on exhibition at
another venue. The basket is still available for purchase, but it may
mean a delay of a few days.
Navajo
(Many of our Navajo baskets are on exhibition.)
The Black Family
Mary Holiday Black
A
decade or so ago, basket making almost became a lost art with the
Navajos. Mary Holiday Black is considered to be most responsible for
the renaissance and preservation of the art. A legend in her own
time, Mary has won numerous regional and national awards, including
a National Heritage Fellowship Award from the National Endowment for
the Arts. Passing along her genius, she is now the matriarch of a
large and talented family of basket weavers. Mary and most of the
present leaders in basketry art live in the vicinity of Bluff, UT,
and Monument Valley, AZ/UT.
Item# B82 - Early Morning, Mary H. Black, Navajo.
Let
it not be said that Mary is never innovative. Here, she has taken her
creative idea from the Hopi Kachina known as the Early Morning
Kachina. A Navajo way of looking at their neighbors, the Hopis.
(MHB088)
Approximately 14" diameter.
Price: $700.
Item# B55 - Growth Rings, Mary H. Black, Navajo.
Mary
was one of the first to consider weaving baskets with imaginative
designs targeted toward the Indian art collector's market. Many of her
baskets depict traditional beliefs, stories or legends, some inspired
by Navajo sandpaintings, some inspired by simple geometrics woven into
complex patterns. Here, Mary has taken an idea from simple tree growth
rings, and interpreted it into a beautiful design.
Approximately 10" diameter.
Price: $375 SOLD.
Item# B56 - Friendship Basket, Mary H. Black,
Navajo.
The
importance of family and neighborly support is the focus of this
basket. Family is without a doubt the most important aspect of the
Navajo culture. There is a built-in support system within the family,
which is essential to their survival in this vast and open country.
Neighbors are important for many of the same reasons. In this basket,
the small black spot in the center of the basket represents the growth
and emergence of the Navajo people from the mythical lower worlds. The
four rainbow segments surrounding the opening guard and protect this
sacred place. The peoplefamily, friends and neighborsall
join hands in friendship.
Approximately 13" diameter.
Price: $375 SOLD.
Item# B44 - Yei/Ceremonial, Mary H. Black, Navajo.
The
center of this plaque incorporates part of the design of the classic
ceremonial Navajo wedding basket. To guard the ceremonial depictions,
Mary has added the Rainbow Yei, the design that frames and guards many
sand paintings. According to tradition, the ceremonial basket is
viewed as a map through which the Navajo people chart their lives. The
center, or sipapu, represents emergence from the prior world. As the
people emerged, all was white, or pure, representing birth. As you
travel outward, the black represents darkness and the travails of
life. As you make your way through the darkness, you reach the red
band, representing marriage, the mixing of blood and the creation of a
family. Here, there is no darkness. Beyond is more darkness and
travail, but interspersed with white light and joy. And further, the
white bands represent increasing enlightenment. The opening from the
center to the rim, traditionally facing the East, is there to remind
you that no matter how much darkness, there is always a pathway to the
light. (MHB042)
Approximately 21" diameter.
Price: $1,375 SOLD.
Sally Black
Sally
Black is one of the most recognized names in the art of Navajo
basket weaving. Born and raised on the eastern edge of Monument
Valley, she has emerged from humble beginnings to become known
worldwide for her art. Sally is the eldest daughter of the matriarch
of the most prominent family in Navajo basketry, Mary Holiday Black.
This family is considered by many to have been responsible for the
revival of basketry. Without a doubt, Sally and the rest of the
Black family represent the premier level of contemporary Navajo
basket weavers.
Item# B80 - Kokopelli Vessel, Sally Black, Navajo.
This
is an extremely fine piece of art. These shapes are extremely
difficult to accomplish, most artists will not even attempt one. Sally
is one of the best at weaving vessels. Her main theme, center band, is
Kokopelli, shown comfortably sitting under a winter tree, next to a
well-fed fire, playing his magic flute. This design, with small
variances, is repeated around the vessel. Dogs are shown in the top
band, and man in the lower band. Kokopelli is a mythical being
believed to have powers over fruition, weather, and the planting and
harvesting of crops. He is also attributed with an unnatural ability
to attract young maidens. (SAB011)
Approximately 15" diameter by 12 3/8" high.
Price: $3,600.
Item# B79 - Eagle, Sally Black, Navajo.
The
bald eagle is an important ceremonial element for several tribes and
pueblos of the southwest. For the Navajo, Eagle is held to be the first
or chief of the Sky. With the Navajo, as with many Native
Americans, the eagle is considered the ultimate predator/warrior.
(SAB010)
Approximately 16 1/2" diameter.
Price: $1,150 SOLD.
Item# B81 - Train, Sally Black, Navajo.
When
the Santa Fe Railroad came through the Navajo Nation in 1882, it
connected the Navajo to the world, and changed the people forever.
Here, Sally pictures the old steam trains that used to bring tourists
and goods. Trains are often the subject of basket and textile weavers,
evoking nostalgia for the past. (SAB017)
Approximately 22" diameter.
Price: $3,000 SOLD.
Peggy Rock Black
Peggy
Rock Black was born into a family of weavers, before she married
into an equally talented family of weavers. She is one of the best
weavers to successfully incorporate pictorial images into her
baskets. This truly inspired artist has a great knack for telling
stories through her art. She weaves contemporary baskets; but,
respecting Navajo traditions, leans toward traditional Navajo
designs of balance and harmony. Peggy learned to weave from her
mother, grandmother, and sister. Peggy knows the natural plant dyes
and occasionally uses them when coloring the sumac strips she uses
in her baskets. She is now teaching her three daughters.
Item# B57 - Whirling Flag, Peggy Black, Navajo.
During
the recent Winter Olympics, one of Peggy's baskets was featured in the
Navajo Pavilion. It was in a patriotic theme. Here is another basket
in the same theme. Although initially at odds with the symbol and the
people it represented, First Americans have made the flag as much a
part of their history and culture as our own. It is an integral part
of Native Americana. They have represented America well in war and in
peace. Who better to represent our national symbol through art than
our First Americans? This basket represents Peggy's contribution to
this tradition. (PB084)
Approximately 24 3/4 by 4" deep." diameter.
Price: $3,000 SOLD.
Item# B83 - Butterflies, Peggy Black, Navajo.
Due
to the natural beauty of its wings, Butterfly is often considered
vain. Yet, in Navajo mythology, Butterfly brings the sacred flint to
the hooves of the horse. In the legend of the deity, Butterfly Boy was
cured of his vanity by being lightning struck with the axe of Rain
Boy. After that, his head opened up and out of it came the butterflies
of the world. The perishable dust of Butterfly's wings is sometimes
thought to prove that such beauty is usually not durable. A corollary:
In Navajo belief, the butterfly's origin is Caterpillar, sacred
because of his ability to transform into Butterfly. However, while
Butterfly may not always be trusted because of his vanity, Caterpillar
is a simple, many-footed walker through life. He may give advice to
his "betters." (PB067)
Approximately 18" diameter.
Price: $1,250.
Item# B84 - Medicine Turtle, Peggy Black, Navajo.
According to Navajo legend, Turtle promised to change his evil ways
and be good. In return, he was promised that he would be used for
medicine by men, and his shell would be used to drink out of, and also
to make medicine in. This is Peggy's interpretation of Turtle. Navajo
basket weavers like this theme, because they believe turtles provide
medicinal favor to the person portraying them in their art. (PB121)
Approximately 18 3/4" diameter.
Price: $1,500.
Item# B85 - Medicine Turtle/Yei, Peggy Black,
Navajo.
This provocatively simple basket features three symbols that are the
essence of Navajo culture. The symbols are those of the emergence, the
Yei-be-chei and the turtle. The protective and healing qualities of
turtles and Yei-be-chei figures are well known in Navajo culture.
Tying these symbols to the emergence myth, represented by the darker,
whirling log motif in the center of this basket, shows Peggy Black's
reverence for the creation stories of her people. By portraying these
figures together, in this beautifully simple weaving, Peggy has
covered the essentials of Navajo tradition. Peggy can always be
counted on to creatively demonstrate her culture through her art.
(PB107)
Approximately 20" diameter.
Price: $1,750.
Item# B58 - Yeis, Peggy Black, Navajo.
Yeis
are the Navajo gods appearing in their many myths. Here, the Yeis are
dancing around the entrance of the underworld. For Peggy, this is an
unusual and striking color selected for dominance in this basket.
(PB088)
Approximately 23" diameter.
Price: $3,125.
Item# B60 - Yei, Peggy Black, Navajo.
This
basket includes the Great Star in the center, surround by a Yei
dressed in stars. Again, inspired by the Big Star Chant. The further
pattern is taken from the Navajo ceremonial basket. (PB092)
Approximately 19" diameter.
Price: $1,685 SOLD.
Item# B66 - Native American Spirit, Peggy Black,
Navajo.
In
this intricate design, Peggy has expressed her concept of the Native
American spiritloyal to their original ways, and at the same
time loyal to their country. From the center of the basket spirals a
patriotic portrayal of the American flag. Surrounding the flag are
human images representing the family of man. Peggy believes people,
through their individual actions, are the only beings that can
successfully effect their own destiny. Sacred mountains provide
sanctuary from both natural and supernatural forces. So does the image
of Talking God, a Navajo deity, which is wrapped around the edge of
the basket. Talking God is a positive, benevolent figure, and one of
Peggy's favorite beings. (PB105)
Approximately 17" diameter.
Price: $1,900 SOLD.
Alicia Nelson Black
Alecia
trained under her mother-in-law, the famous Mary Holiday Black.
Married to Jonathan Holiday Black, they live next to Mary's house.
Alecia says that she is much influenced by Mary, who still "gives
pointers," but now it is Alecia who helps Mary. Together they
gather sumac from along the river for weaving. Alecia helps Mary
with splitting the willows and peeling the bark. "While I am
helping her, she is telling me stories about the past," says
Alecia. "How she and her family used to work with the sumac."
Today, Alecia is one of only an estimated two dozen Navajo weavers
who incorporate pictorial images into their baskets. Certainly aided
by her knowledge of textile weaving, Alecia has accomplished her
high level of basket artistry in just over four years.
Item# B69 - Turkey, Alecia Nelson Black
In
Navajo myth and legend, Turkey is considered to be an intelligent
being, whom the supernaturals provided with seeds of all kinds. When
Turkey shakes out his wings, seed of beans, pumpkin, corn, squash,
melon and tobacco fall out. He is recognized as being responsible for
the bountiful harvest. Alecia portrays the mystical Turkey in great
majesty. (AN042)
Approximately 16" diameter.
Price: $625.
Item# B71 - Turquoise/Sky Yeis, Alecia Nelson Black
At
noontime, the summer sky is as blue as the stone. This is called a
turquoise sky, and is a sign of fair weather. The turquoise mountain,
Mount Taylor, defines the southern edge of the traditional Navajo
land, and by tradition is crossed by the noon sun in its travel to the
west, and gives its color to the sky. Alecia has fashioned the Sky
Yeis surrounding the ceremonial motif. (AN053)
Approximately 13 1/2" diameter.
Price: $675 SOLD.
Item# B72 - Butterfly, Alecia Nelson Black
Due
to the natural beauty of its wings, Butterfly is often considered
vain. The perishable dust of Butterfly wings is sometimes thought to
prove that such beauty is temporary. Here, Alecia as superimposed the
Butterfly theme on a ceremonial motif. (AN059)
Approximately 11 1/2" diameter.
Price: $450 SOLD.
Hopi
Item# B12 - Hopi Second Mesa Coiled Plaque.
Butterfly Maiden.
Approximately 11" diameter.
Price: $300.
Item# B13 - Hopi Second Mesa Coiled Plaque..
Deer motif, artist Eunice Kewanuwtewa .
Approximately 7 1/2" diameter.
Price: $120SOLD.
Item# B16 - Hopi Second Mesa Coiled Plaque..
Kachina
Face, artist unknown. This plaque is very finely and evenly woven.
Approximately 11" diameter.
Price: $490.
Item# B17 - Hopi Second Mesa Coiled Basket.
Crow
Mother Kachina representation on front and back. Hopi basket weaving
is rapidly become a lost art. Here is a small example, produced by an
outstanding weaver, Della Takala.
Approximately 8 1/2" diameter by 6 1/2" high.
$800.
To order, call 1-800-401-1192, 1-520-721-8757 if you
are out of the United States, or go to our
Order Page
-For an enlarged view of any picture, simply click on
it-
All dimensions are approximate.
The Artistry Of Mary Black And Her Family.
Mary Holiday Black, matriarch of the Black family,
began the concept of Navajo pictorial basket weaving some 10 years
ago. The design ideas of this family have revolutionized and
revitalized a dying Navajo tradition, and moved the weaving practice
from utility and wedding baskets to a true art form. We are enthused
to be able to offer you some of these examples.
This resurgence of basket weaving has been
significantly helped by the encouragement of the Simpson family, a
family of Indian traders in Southeastern Utah. The result has been a
new approach to an old art, and many ribbons and awards for the Black
family.
To interpret the pictorials, you must go back to
reference the symbols in Navajo legends and myths so important to
their culture. Designs utilize sacred numbers, figures and colors that
are repeated from Navajo allegories concerning the Navajo view of
creation, the world, and religion.
Mary Holiday Black and her family live in Southeastern
Utah. With her seven sons and four daughters, most of the Blacks have
become proficient at weaving classic and pictorial baskets.
Recommended Books: "Southwestern Indian
Baskets, Their History and Their Makers," by Andrew Hunter
Whiteford, 1988, published by School of American Research Press, Santa
Fe, NM. "Indian Baskets of the Southwest," by Clara Lee
Tanner, 1983, published by University of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ.
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